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Coverage bias

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TL;DR. Coverage bias occurs when a model is trained on data that does not accurately represent the full population it will be used on.

Technical Definition

Coverage bias occurs when a model is trained on data that does not accurately represent the full population it will be used on.

How it works

Coverage bias is a type of selection bias where the training data does not adequately cover the diversity of the real-world population the model will encounter. This can lead to poor performance or unfair outcomes for underrepresented groups. It highlights the importance of representative datasets in machine learning.

Related Concepts

  • Bias (ethics/fairness) — Unfair prejudice or favoritism towards certain groups or things, which can influence data, system design, and user interactions.
  • Data set or dataset — A dataset is a collection of raw data, often organized in formats like spreadsheets or CSV files.

Further Reading

  • Google ML Glossary